Tag: chicago real estate

  • Stop Fearing Toilets with a Good Handyman on Your RE Team

    Stop Fearing Toilets with a Good Handyman on Your RE Team

    “You really want to be a landlord? You don’t want to fix leaky toilets at 2 a.m.!”

    If you decide to invest in rental properties, this is one of the first comments you’ll hear from the haters.

    Mind you, these haters who are so scared of the imaginary leaky toilet are not landlords. I’ll go a step further and would wager that none of them have ever even seen a leaky toilet before.

    Instead, they probably heard a story one time and decided that being a landlord was too hard.

    The sad part is that they have shut themselves out from one of the best asset classes (and my personal favorite) for achieving financial freedom.

    The other comment you’ll regularly hear?

    “I can’t be a landlord. I’m not handy.”

    Guess what?

    I’m not very handy either. And, I have 11 rental units in two different states.

    The truth is that you do not need to be handy to be a landlord.

    In reality, you don’t need to be handy to be a landlord.

    And, you definitely don’t need to fear the 2 a.m. leaky toilet.

    Oh, this is not to say that things aren’t going to break and need attention at the most inconvenient time.

    Every landlord has those stories. I’ve certainly had my fair share.

    One example seems on point.

    A few years ago, my family and I were living in one of our rental apartments.

    One evening before leaving for vacation the next day, we were sitting around when my sister-in-law pointed at the ceiling and exclaimed, “What is that!?”

    Well, “that” was a huge, previously undiscovered, water spot in my ceiling.

    Turns out the toilet in the unit upstairs was leaking. (See, on point.)

    The water gradually spread into the wood floors of the upstairs unit and the ceiling of my unit. It also dripped all the way down the plumbing stack to the lower level carpet in the bedroom where my two little kids slept.

    What did I do about this catastrophe?

    I called my handyman and got on a plane the next morning.

    By the time we returned, the wood floors, ceiling, and carpet had all been repaired and there was no sign of damage.

    When you have a good handyman on your real estate team, you don’t have to worry about things like this.

    One of the biggest myths of being a landlord is that you need to be handy.

    Have you noticed that we’ve been talking about investing in real estate for a couple of months now and I haven’t once mentioned leaky toilets or the need to be handy?

    That’s because there are so many other parts of being a landlord that are more important than your skills with a hammer.

    To name just a few more important skills: running the numbers on potential deals, selecting good tenants, keeping good records, dealing with tenant complaints, and paying the bills on-time.

    Plus, for most of us lawyers and professionals who want to own rental properties, we have other time commitments. Even if we have the skills or enjoy doing repairs ourselves, it still makes sense to hire a professional.

    That’s why every good rental property investor has a good handyman on his team.

    Before we talk about what to look for in a handyman, let’s take a look back at the other key members of your real estate team.

    Your Spouse is the Most Important Person on Your RE Team

    The most important person on your real estate team is your spouse. Make sure you each understand the financial, time, and emotional commitments involved.

    Owning rental properties should not be a solo adventure. The entire experience is better when you have someone to share it with.

    Isn’t that true for most things in life?

    If you’re considering your first rental property, don’t fool yourself into thinking you’ll be earning passive income.

    Before you buy a rental property, I encourage you to talk to your spouse first. Make sure you both are on the same page. 

    No, you do not have to have an equal division of labor. 

    Yes, you each have to commit to the good and the bad that comes along with owning rental properties.

    If you both can make that commitment, you have the best shot at owning your properties for a long time and reaching that ultimate goal: financial freedom.

    a pile of white toilet paper indicating that being afraid of toilets as a landlord is silly.
    Photo by Colourblind Kevin on Unsplash

    Build Out Your RE Team Starting with a Five-Star Broker

    Once you and your spouse are on the same page, it’s time to start building out the rest of your real estate team.

    Start building your real estate team by finding a great broker. Your broker is like a five-star hotel concierge who can make your entire experience so much better.

    During your search for a great rental property, a good broker will:

    • Educate you about the market you’re investing in.
    • Send you properties that match your goals.
    • Tour properties with you to help identify any red flags.
    • Negotiate on your behalf to ensure you get the best possible price.
    • Connect you with other key members of your team.
    • Steer you away from making poor choices.

    But, you don’t just want a good broker. You want to work with the best brokers as a rental property investor.

    The best brokers will do all of things for you during the acquisition process. But, that’s just the beginning.

    The best brokers are in it for the long run and will help you navigate challenges as they pop up. That might mean helping with marketing and showing your property.

    More importantly, that means continuing to give you advice and tutelage as you learn to be a landlord.

    How to Evaluate a Great Mortgage Broker for your RE Team

    With a five-star real estate broker on your team, it’s time to find a great mortgage broker.

    A great mortgage broker is like a tour guide who is the local expert and knows the ins-and-outs of the neighborhood. She has an intimate knowledge of the local food scene based on years of experience. 

    She’ll show you the hidden gems and recommend what to order at each restaurant based on your personal preferences. She can educate you as to what’s in certain dishes and why you may like to try them.

    She’ll also steer you away from the tourist traps and prevent you from going to the wrong places to ensure you have the best experience possible.

    Recommendations? Education? Preventing mistakes?

    Love all those things.

    And, this is exactly what a good mortgage broker will do for you.

    A good mortgage broker will:

    • Recommend the best loan for your goals.
    • Stop you from borrowing more than you really can afford.
    • Help get your loan approved. 
    • Explain the numbers.
    • Not let you refinance until the time is right. 

    Take your time finding a good mortgage broker. It’s important to work with someone who does more than just promise the best rates and terms.

    With your spouse, a five-star real estate broker, and a great mortgage broker on your team, it’s now time to fill out the rest of the key positions.

    Be Sure to Have an Experienced Accountant on your RE Team

    I invest in real estate for the massive tax benefits

    In fact, the massive tax benefits are one of the four main reasons why I invest in real estate. The other three reasons are cash flowappreciation, and debt pay-down.

    I’ve previously written about how I earn rental income and legally pay close to nothing in income tax on my rentals each year.

    How is that possible? Am I some type of tax wizard?

    Of course not.

    But, I do have a tax wizard on my real estate team. 

    OK, more accurately, I have a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) on my real estate team.

    Your accountant is so integral to your financial success that he is the next person you need to have on your real estate team.

    The federal government has long encouraged investment in real estate. People need places to live, work, and socialize. The government long ago decided to reward investors who take on the risk of providing these opportunities.

    These incentives come largely in the form of tax benefits.

    The challenge for real estate investors is to actually take advantage of all these tax incentives.

    That’s where your accountant comes in. 

    Because I work with an accountant, I don’t have to be a tax expert. I just have to know enough to have intelligent conversations and make decisions when the time comes.

    My accountant makes sure I get all the tax benefits for owning rental properties.

    man standing in front of a miter saw reflecting the next most important people on your real estate team are your accountant, lawyer, insurance advisor, and handyman or general contractor.
    Photo by Annie Gray on Unsplash

    What to look for in a good handyman.

    Here are some of the things I look for:

    1. A handyman who responds to my messages promptly.

    The last thing you want is a handyman who is flakey. When something needs fixing, you need someone who answers your call or messages you back right away.

    Most repairs are not urgent, meaning your handyman does not need to drop everything right away to tend to the issue.

    But, it’s important that you let your tenant know that you’re on it and someone will be around in short order to address the problem.

    2. A handyman who Is not too big for a small job.

    It’s much easier to find a handyman to do a full kitchen renovation than to replace just the kitchen sink. Obviously, the bigger the job, the more money to be earned.

    As a landlord, you need someone who can handle the small jobs. These come up more frequently than the bigger projects and are often necessary to keep tenants happy.

    We recently had a tenant message us that the kitchen sink was leaking. My handyman got over there the same day and fixed the leak for $80.

    This is the type of guy you need on your team.

    3. A handyman who makes a good impression with the tenants.

    Your handyman will inevitably have to interact with your tenants. You want someone who makes a good impression. That means someone who is professional, courteous, and respectful of the tenant’s space.

    It is also very helpful if your handyman can explain to the tenant what the repair involves and what to do if there are still any issues.

    4. A handyman who does not run up the bill.

    Handymen tend to charge by the hour because they don’t usually know the extent of the repair until they begin working.

    While there’s nothing wrong with charging by the hour, you can imagine how someone untrustworthy might take advantage of this billing arrangement.

    With more experience as a landlord, you will start to have the same type of repairs come up regularly. Based on that experience, you’ll know when a handyman is running up the bill on you.

    5. A handyman who comes recommended from other landlords.

    Like anything else in life, a good recommendation goes a long way. It is always a good idea to work with someone who people you trust can vouch for.

    The trust factor works both ways, too. If your handyman knows that you are reputable and come recommended, he is more likely to take your calls and go into business with you.

    6. A handyman who has worked on rental properties.

    When we first started shopping for a rental property, our real estate broker taught us about “condo quality” vs. “rental quality.”

    Condo quality is nicer, more expensive, and tends to be for people buying a home for themselves.

    Rental quality is more affordable and comes with the expectation that things will break and need to be replaced.

    When it comes to a handyman, you want some who understands the difference. It makes no sense to overpay for quality that you just don’t need in a rental unit.

    This has nothing to do with the skill of the handyman, just the wherewithal to make “rental quality” repairs in rental units.

    How many would-be rental property investors have been scared off by the imaginary leaky toilet?

    If you have been reluctant to become a landlord because of the hypothetical leaky toilet, hopefully this post has given you something to think about.

    Being a successful landlord has nothing to do with being handy.

    Don’t let your fears about potential repairs stop you from exploring this powerful asset class.

    If you’re a landlord, what is your best “leaky toilet” story?

    Was it enough to give up on being a landlord?

    Let us know in the comments below.

  • How to Evaluate a Great Mortgage Broker for your RE Team

    How to Evaluate a Great Mortgage Broker for your RE Team

    Ever been on a good food tour in a foreign country?

    Stay with me.

    We recently talked about how the most important person on your real estate team is your spouse. Make sure you each understand the financial, time, and emotional commitments involved before you buy your first rental property.

    Once you and your spouse are on the same page, it’s time to start building out the rest of your real estate team.

    Start by finding a great real estate broker. Your real estate broker is like a five-star hotel concierge who can make your entire vacation so much better.

    With a real estate broker on your team, it’s now time to find a great mortgage broker.

    To continue our analogy, if your real estate broker is the hotel concierge, your mortgage broker is a trusted tour guide.

    Have you ever visited a foreign country for the first time and been excited, but a little bit nervous, about what’s in store for you? There’s so much to see and do, but you don’t speak the language and are a bit anxious to venture out on your own.

    Fortunately, you have an expert tour guide lined up to meet you at the hotel and lead you on an memorable adventure.

    Think about how the concierge and tour guide each help you in different ways.

    The concierge does not actually join you for each experience on your vacation. He helps you plan an itinerary and makes the arrangements before setting you on your way.

    He knows his role and leaves it to the specialists, like tour guides, to lead isolated parts of your trip.

    For instance, the concierge may help you book a food tour around London with an experienced tour guide. My wife and I did this years ago and had a wonderful time.

    The tour guide is the local expert who knows the ins-and-outs of the neighborhood. She has an intimate knowledge of the local food scene based on years of experience.

    She’ll show you the hidden gems and recommend what to order at each restaurant based on your personal preferences. She can educate you as to what’s in certain dishes and why you may like to try them.

    She’ll also steer you away from the tourist traps and prevent you from going to the wrong places to ensure you have the best experience possible.

    Recommendations? Education? Preventing mistakes?

    Love all those things.

    And, this is exactly what a good mortgage broker will do for you.

    Why it’s important to have a good mortgage broker on your team.

    Mortgage lending is big business. Just about every person out there needs a mortgage to buy a home or an investment property. As a result, there are a lot of banks and companies out there who want your business.

    To be sure, not all mortgages are created equal.

    And, not all brokers, banks, and lending companies are created equal.

    Your job as an investor is to find a mortgage broker who truly has your best interests in mind.

    That means working with someone who wants what’s best for you and your family, not what’s best for him and his family.

    Plus, because rental property investing is a long-term game, you want someone on your team who’s also in it for the long run.

    What should you look for in a good mortgage broker?

    During your loan process, you will be talking to your mortgage broker a lot.

    Refer back to the tour guide analogy. During the tour, you are essentially dependent on your tour guide. If you’re going to depend on someone, you probably want to like that person.

    The same goes for your broker during the mortgage process. You will be dependent on your broker to make sure your loan gets approved.

    Make sure you find someone that you mesh with.

    Here are some of the qualities you should look for in a good mortgage broker.

    People eating a meal around a table symbolizing the importance of a good mortgage broker.
    Photo by Priscilla Du Preez 🇨🇦 on Unsplash

    A good mortgage broker will:

    Recommend the best loan for your goals.

    There are numerous mortgage options out there. Selecting a mortgage is not a “one-size-fits all” kind of thing. Your broker should be well-versed in all the options and make recommendations based on your priorities. 

    Stop you from borrowing more than you really can afford.

    There’s a difference between what you might get approved for and what you can reasonably afford. A good mortgage broker will help you understand the difference.

    If you’re tempted to take out more than you should, your mortgage broker should help reign you back in.

    Help get your loan approved.

    Your mortgage broker’s primary job is to match you with a lender and loan product to meet your needs. The underwriters will have the final say in whether your loan gets approved.

    If you haven’t had the pleasure, you’ll need to provide the underwriters with documentation about your income, savings, investments, and so much more.

    While it’s ultimately not up to your broker to approve the loan, he can serve as an advocate on your behalf. He can help get the underwriters the information they need to approve your loan. Don’t underestimate the importance of this part of the job.

    Explain the numbers.

    This is especially important for rental property investors. After all, you’re buying a rental property to make money. All mortgage brokers can show you how much that property will cost every month.

    The best brokers will take it a step further and show you how much you can expect to cash flow from that property each month. Then, you can decide if it makes sense to buy a property based on the numbers. 

    Not let you refinance until the time is right.

    It’s tempting to refinance at the first moment rates drop. There are costs involved with refinancing that can oftentimes eat away at any savings from refinancing. A good mortgage broker will stop you from doing so until the moment is right.

    Be patient as you look for a great mortgage broker to work with.

    Take your time finding a good mortgage broker. It’s important to work with someone who does more than just promise the best rates and terms.

    Plus, if you shop around enough, you’ll learn that there’s not much variation in the rates from one provider to the next. Rates are mostly dependent on economic conditions outside the control of mortgage brokers and lenders.

    That’s why your mission is to stay patient and find a mortgage broker that you are comfortable with.

    When my wife and I were first getting started, we were told by a few different people that we had to work with this one particular mortgage broker. He was the best, apparently. His website was full of accolades and awards.

    We decided to give him a shot. We called his office and set up an introductory phone call for later in the week.

    At the scheduled time, he didn’t call. When we emailed him, he apologized and explained something came up with his kids.

    OK, no problem. That’s understandable. We rescheduled.

    At the rescheduled time, he again didn’t call. That was enough of that. We moved on. Maybe he really was great at his job, but he didn’t seem to care too much about us.

    We found a good broker years ago and have never looked back.

    In the end, it all worked out for the best. My wife and I met with a number of brokers before connecting with the guy we still use today. We’ve used him for all our Chicago purchases and multiple refinances.

    As a side note, I firmly believe that when you find someone good for your team, you commit to that person. Commitment leads to trust. And, trust leads to the best outcomes. This is true for anyone you work with, not just mortgage brokers.

    man holding a phone and texting reflecting what a good mortgage broker will do for you.
    Photo by NordWood Themes on Unsplash

    On top of being a mortgage broker, our guy is an experienced rental property investor. If you want to buy a rental property, I recommend you work with someone who also owns rental properties.

    At a minimum, find someone who has ample experience working with investors.

    For instance, with our first purchase in 2018, our broker recommended a conventional loan (at the time called “Home Possible”) that I had never heard of before.

    The loan allowed us to put 5% down, instead of the normal 20%, which meant we could more quickly buy our second property. This one recommendation allowed us to buy two cash-flowing rental properties within 6 months.

    This is just one example of how a good mortgage broker can help accelerate your real estate goals.

    Find a broker for your real estate team who understands your goals.

    Our broker understands exactly what we’re trying to accomplish with each purchase. I can be straight with him and he can be straight with me. It’s refreshing.

    We’ve had in-depth conversations about the numbers on every property we’ve considered. Importantly, he’s prevented us from borrowing more than we can afford. 

    And, whenever the underwriters ask for so many documents that I am about to lose my mind, he steps in to make it all better.

    Same as us, this is exactly what a good mortgage broker will do for you.

    What has your experience with mortgage brokers been like?

    What else do you look for that I didn’t mention above?

  • Build Out Your RE Team Starting with a Five-Star Broker

    Build Out Your RE Team Starting with a Five-Star Broker

    Owning rental properties should not be a solo adventure. The entire experience is better when you have someone to share it with.

    We recently talked about how the most important person on your real estate team is your spouse. Make sure you each understand the financial, time, and emotional commitments involved.

    Isn’t that true for most things in life?

    Whether it’s a project you’re working on or a vacation you’re taking, it’s better when you do it with other people.

    Owning rental properties is no different.

    If you’re considering your first rental property, don’t fool yourself into thinking you’ll be earning passive income

    For me, the benefits of owning rental properties significantly outweigh the downsides of being a landlord.

    It’s a tradeoff that I would happily make again and again… as long as I have good help along the way.

    That help starts with a real estate broker.

    If you find the right broker, he will guide you in building a rental property portfolio that you’re proud of.

    Let’s take a look.

    Start building your team by finding the best real estate broker.

    Start building out your team by finding a real estate broker (or real estate agent) who matches your style and understands your goals.

    Think of your real estate broker as a concierge at a five-star hotel in a foreign country.

    My wife and I went to Australia years ago. It was probably the best trip we ever took. We started in Sydney and eventually made our way up the coast to the Great Barrier Reef.

    While in Sydney, we took a couple of day trips to the Hunter Valley wine region and the Blue Mountains. We climbed Harbour Bridge and saw some animals at a zoo we had never seen before.

    We met some amazing people and had some wonderful meals.

    All of these experiences were arranged through the concierge at our hotel.

    Before we ever left Chicago, we coordinated with the hotel’s concierge. He asked us what our priorities were, sent us options to consider, answered our questions, and then made all the arrangements.

    The decisions were ultimately ours, but the concierge used his expertise and what he learned about our priorities to help us make the best decisions. Importantly, he steered us away from making poor choices.

    We would have been completely lost without his guidance.

    Just as the concierge helped us navigate Sydney, your real estate broker will help you navigate the rental property experience.

    Your broker will wear many hats in helping you find a great rental property.

    During your search for a great rental property, a good broker will:

    • Educate you about the market you’re investing in.
    • Send you properties that match your goals.
    • Tour properties with you to help identify any red flags.
    • Negotiate on your behalf to ensure you get the best possible price.
    • Connect you with other key members of your team.
    • Steer you away from making poor choices.

    These are all invaluable services that a good broker can provide.

    But, you don’t just want a good broker. You want to work with the best brokers.

    The best brokers will do all of things for you during the acquisition process. But, that’s just the beginning.

    The best brokers have one other trait in common.

    The best brokers remain a key part of your team (life?) long after the transaction has concluded.

    Getting a good rental property is just step one. Keeping the property is just as, if not more, important.

    We’ve talked about how owning rental properties is a long-term game. You want a broker on your team who’s in it for the long run to help you navigate challenges as they pop up.

    That’s why you want a broker who is willing to help you keep that property for the long run. That might mean helping with marketing and showing your property.

    More importantly, that means continuing to give you advice and tutelage as you learn to be a landlord.

    For that reason, if you are going to buy a rental property, I recommend you work with a broker who also owns rental properties.

    Ugmonk lady looking out window and talking on phone while closing a real estate deal.
    Photo by Dane Deaner on Unsplash

    I recommend you find a broker who is also an investor.

    There are different factors to consider when buying a rental property compared to buying a primary residence.

    A property could be a great home but would be a poor rental.

    When it comes to working with a broker, you want somebody on your team who has personally experienced the challenges in owning rental properties that lie ahead.

    Real estate brokers who are also investors are better equipped to teach you if tenants will love or hate a certain rental apartment.

    Here’s a very basic example to illustrate this point:

    I use the garbage disposal in my home multiple times every day. I never really thought about it before, but the garbage disposal is a wonderful invention. I’ll go as far as to say that I love my garbage disposal.

    However, in my rental properties, I refuse to install garbage disposals.

    In rental properties, garbage disposals constantly break because tenants are not always careful about what they put down the drain. Each time a garbage disposal clogs or breaks, that’s a costly repair. It’s just not worth it in a rental property.

    I first learned to avoid garbage disposals in my rental properties years ago from my broker.

    Yes, it’s a small consideration overall. You’re not going to pass up on a wonderful property because of a garbage disposal.

    But, each property you look at will have countless little elements like this that need to be considered.

    A broker who is an experienced rental property investor will have a better eye for these types of things.

    Find a real estate broker can help make a list of the most desirable features for renters in your market.

    My wife and I have worked with the same broker in Chicago for almost a decade. He’s been a mentor and a friend. He has helped us in countless ways, including putting together a list of features we look for in every rental property.

    It’s not an exhaustive list, but here are some of the most important factors we evaluate when considering rental properties in Chicago:

    1. Location, location, location. In Chicago, proximity to the L and social life (coffee shops, restaurants, bars, etc.) are crucial. Most of the young professionals we rent to are still in the “going out” phase of life. They want to live in fun neighborhoods so they can enjoy themselves when they’re not working. They typically stay in our apartments for 2-3 years, oftentimes before buying a place of their own and “settling down.”
    2. Taxes. Property taxes can eat away your cash flow. We have high property taxes in Chicago across the board, but taxes vary widely from neighborhood to neighborhood. I look for properties in areas that have more attractive taxes.
    3. Big bedrooms. One of the most common questions I get when I do apartment showings is, “Can I fit a king size bed in here?” People love big beds these days. This can be a challenge considering Chicago’s standard 25-foot wide lot. I look for properties with a minimum bedroom size of 10 x 10.
    4. Outdoor space. Young professionals want to have outdoor space, even if they never use it. When I was a renter, I always wanted an apartment with a balcony for my grill. It didn’t matter to me that I only used it a handful of times each year. Maybe having outdoor space made me feel more grown up?
    5. Parking. Even though Chicago is a very public transit-friendly city, people still like having cars. Because most young professionals aren’t using their cars every day, they want to keep it safe in a dedicated parking space.

    There are certainly other factors we consider, but these are some of the first things we look for thanks to the guidance of our real estate broker.

    Key in white door with black handle representing what is possible when you have a good real estate team.
    Photo by Jaye Haych on Unsplash

    A good real estate broker is absolutely critical if you’re investing outside your home market.

    I live in the Chicago area and own a rental property in Colorado. Everything we just talked about becomes even more important when you invest outside your home market.

    In your home market, you have the benefit of relying on your daily experiences to help select the right property.

    I rented apartments in Chicago for 15 years before I bought an apartment building. That gave me a huge advantage when looking for a good rental property.

    I didn’t have the same level of intuitive knowledge in the Colorado market.

    Even if you have personal experiences in certain out-of-state markets, your knowledge will never match that of your hometown. No matter how many times you’ve visited a place, it’s not the same as living in that place.

    That’s why having a good broker on your team becomes even more critical when you’re investing out-of-state.

    I’m happy to say that our real estate broker in Colorado is the best there is.

    And if you ever tell him I said that, I’ll deny it and say I was hacked.

    Our Colorado broker spent hours and hours educating us about the local market when we were shopping for a rental property.

    Even though my wife and I had vacationed in the area for years, we didn’t know the first thing about real estate in the area.

    Before we considered any specific units, we had numerous conversations with our broker about our goals and preferences. He helped us pinpoint locations and features that we had not previously through about.

    I still have the pages of notes I took during these conversations, which I reviewed constantly during our search.

    If you are going to shop for properties outside your home market, be sure to find a good broker first.

    The most successful rental property investors have a team of professionals working with them.

    It’s not an exaggeration to say that having the right people on your real estate team can make or break your investing experience.

    Having a good team in place, starting with your real estate broker, will help you avoid mistakes and stay motivated so you can keep your properties long-term. 

    I’ve seen too many investors sell their rental properties after a couple of years because they didn’t have the right people on their team. They end up making preventable mistakes and give up because being a landlord is too hard.

    Unfortunately, that means they give up their properties long before getting the benefits from cash flowappreciationdebt pay-down, and tax advantages.

    If you’re going to take on the challenge of being a landlord, you might as well hold your properties long enough to reap the benefits. 

    And, you should take all the help you can get along the way, beginning with a great broker.

    You will not regret having a great broker on your team.

    My wife and I have been incredibly fortunate to work with two top-class brokers, first in Chicago and then in Colorado.

    Thinking about it now, our brokers are similar in that they have been teachers and mentors to us.

    Before you start looking for your first rental property, be sure to work with a great broker. Don’t just settle for the first broker you meet with.

    This may take some time. Years ago, my wife and I met with six different brokers in Chicago, who all came highly recommended.

    We were patient, asked a lot of questions, and went with the person who matched our style and who we felt comfortable with. The time we took during this process was well worth it.

    Like a five-star hotel concierge, our brokers have made our investing experience as smooth as possible.

    Without their guidance, I highly doubt we would have bought, and still own, five properties today.

    Have you worked with a real estate broker before?

    What should new rental property investors be on the lookout for?

    Tell us about your experience in the comments below.

  • Use Common Sense to Help Identify Good Rental Properties

    Use Common Sense to Help Identify Good Rental Properties

    If you want to be a successful rental property investor, you need to buy good rental properties.

    Good rental properties equal good tenants.

    Good tenants equal less headaches.

    Less headaches equal a longer holding period.

    A longer holding period equals more cash flow, appreciation, debt pay-down, and tax benefits.

    Add it all up and that equals more financial freedom.

    And, it all starts with buying the right property.

    How do I know if I’m buying the right property?

    One of the biggest mistakes that beginners make is buying bad rental properties. The reality is that most properties that hit the market are not good rental properties.

    I typically look at hundreds of properties online before finding any that are even worth walking through. Of the ones I walk through, less than 10% are worth buying.

    Don’t waste your time by running the numbers on every property that hits the market. The numbers only tell part of the story, anyways.

    Instead, the first step is to develop and commit to specific criteria for attractive properties in your market.

    If a property does not meet your criteria, move on.

    This will save you precious time, especially important if you are still working a full-time job.

    It will also save you from the disappointment of visiting properties that looked good on paper but failed to meet your other requirements.

    So, how do you develop a set of standards for quality rental properties in your market?

    Use common sense and your own life experiences to develop criteria for your market.

    Obviously, every market is different. Don’t believe anyone who tells you they have a one-size-fits-all solution for evaluating properties. What works in Chicago won’t necessarily work in Los Angeles.

    However, regardless of what market you’re in, you can and should use common sense and your own life experiences to evaluate rental properties.

    Don’t overcomplicate this part.

    Before you do anything else, think about what you would personally want in a rental property.

    Forget about complex formulas and deal metrics. We’ll get to the numbers soon enough.

    Start with a basic question:

    Before anything else, write down a list of the most important features that you would want in an apartment. Then, use that list as a guide to finding the right kind of properties.

    By the way, using your own common sense is one of the best parts about investing in real estate. You don’t need an advanced degree or a background in real estate.

    We all have some idea of what makes a neighborhood a good place to live. The same goes for what makes an apartment a good apartment.

    We may not always agree on what those things are, and that’s OK. It may be for a simple reason, like we are not targeting the same potential tenant pool.

    The bottom line is you should absolutely use your common sense and life experiences to help formulate your investing strategy.

    Ask yourself what you would want in an apartment. Don’t waste your time running the numbers on any property that doesn’t match your criteria.

    I prefer to invest in properties that make sense to me.

    Warren Buffett has famously said that he does not invest in companies or products that he doesn’t understand.

    We can apply that same logic to rental properties. Invest in properties that inherently make sense to you.

    If you are a buy-and-hold investor like I am, you are going to be dealing with a certain tenant pool in your market for years to come. You want to make sure that you understand that tenant pool so you can buy properties that will be appealing to them.

    You also want to be able to effectively communicate with prospective applicants and current tenants. The best way to ensure that happens is by investing in markets that you understand.

    @sawyerbengtson picture of the Chicago Bean which is where I invest in rental property because of location, location, location.
    Photo by Sawyer Bengtson on Unsplash

    Work with a real estate broker and don’t be afraid to ask for help.

    If you’re having trouble identifying the key factors to look out for in your market, ask around.

    Talk to your colleagues and friends about what people in your target demographic look for in an apartment. Most of us tend to want the same things.

    Of course, don’t underestimate the importance of working with a good real estate broker.

    A good real estate broker can help you come up with a list of the most desirable features for renters in your market.

    My wife and I have worked with the same broker for almost a decade now. He’s been a mentor to us and helped us come up with our list of key factors. More on that below.

    He also knows exactly what we want in a property and doesn’t waste our time with properties that don’t match our criteria.

    Having a good broker on your team is essential if you want to be a successful investor.

    How I’ve used my life experiences to target rental properties in Chicago.

    I invest in a Chicago neighborhood that typically attracts young professionals in their 20s and early 30s.

    Why do I target young professionals in Chicago?

    Well, I am one.

    OK, fine.

    I used to be one. Oof.

    As a young professional in Chicago, I rented apartments throughout the city for nearly 15 years. Based on my own experiences, I have a good idea of what that demographic is looking for in an apartment.

    I believe that gives me an advantage in targeting the right kinds of properties.

    Plus, I teach nearly 100 law students each year and work with young professionals at my law firm. It’s a demographic that I’m comfortable with and still have a good understanding of what matters in a rental apartment.

    Besides my personal experiences, why else do I target young professionals?

    Generally speaking, young professionals earn consistent paychecks, are respectful to apartments, and are too busy to complain about minor issues.

    All good things, as far as I’m concerned.

    Location, location, location.

    We’ve all heard the number one rule in real estate:

    Location, location, location.

    While a number of factors combine to make particular locations attractive, I’ll highlight one factor that’s very important to me in the Chicago market.

    First, for a bit of context.

    As mentioned earlier, I target properties in Chicago that would be attractive to young professionals.

    Traditionally in Chicago, young professionals commute to office buildings in The Loop (Chicago’s downtown, central business district) via public transportation.

    Yes, even in the “work from home” era, most young professionals living in Chicago commute downtown at least a couple days each week.

    Since I know my ideal tenant likely commutes downtown, I look for properties that make commuting easier.

    That means targeting properties near public transportation.

    More specifically, I target properties within a half mile of the L (Chicago’s train system, short for “elevated.”)

    Young professional enjoying a night out reflecting one of the most important factors in buying rental properties.
    Photo by Pablo Merchán Montes on Unsplash

    I target properties close to public transportation because of my own experiences as a renter and because of what I’ve learned from potential tenants.

    When I was renting apartments in Chicago, I always wanted to be close to the L. There’s nothing worse than walking 20 minutes to a train when it’s 10 degrees or 90 degrees outside.

    It makes sense that now as an investor, I should target these same types of apartments close to public transportation.

    Having done hundreds of apartment showings over the years, I’m confident that young professionals want to live close to public transportation.

    I believe that the most desirable properties for young professionals are the ones close enough to an L station that people can walk there in 10 minutes or less.

    Plus, coffee shops, restaurants, shops and other attractive offerings tend to be located near L stations.

    So, in terms of location, proximity to the L is one of the most important factors for me.

    No matter how attractive a property looks online, I’m not interested if it doesn’t satisfy this requirement.

    What are some of my other top requirements for a rental property?

    What I look for in a rental property may be different from what you look for. Use your own life experiences and common sense to decide if these elements would be beneficial in your market.

    My wife and I have relied on our own life experiences, coupled with advice from our real estate broker, to come up with this list.

    It’s not an exhaustive list, but here are some of the most important factors we evaluate when considering rental properties in Chicago:

    1. Location, location, location. See above. Proximity to the L and social life (coffee shops, restaurants, bars, etc.) are crucial. Most of the young professionals we rent to are still in the “going out” phase of life. They want to live in fun neighborhoods so they can enjoy themselves when they’re not working. They typically stay in our apartments for 2-3 years, oftentimes before buying a place of their own and “settling down.”
    2. Taxes. Property taxes can eat away your cash flow. We have high property taxes in Chicago across the board, but taxes vary widely from neighborhood to neighborhood. I look for properties in areas that have more attractive taxes.
    3. Big bedrooms. One of the most common questions I get when I do apartment showings is, “Can I fit a king size bed in here?” People love big beds these days. This can be a challenge considering Chicago’s standard 25-foot wide lot. I look for properties with a minimum bedroom size of 10 x 10.
    4. Outdoor space. Young professionals want to have outdoor space, even if they never use it. When I was a renter, I always wanted an apartment with a balcony for my grill. It didn’t matter to me that I only used it a handful of times each year. Maybe having outdoor space made me feel more grown up?
    5. Parking. Even though Chicago is a very public transit-friendly city, people still like having cars. Because most young professionals aren’t using their cars every day, they want to keep it safe in a dedicated parking space.

    There are certainly other factors we consider, but these are some of the first things I’m looking for when I look through listings on the internet.

    These factors were important to me when I was a renter and are still important to the young professionals I rent to today.

    While I don’t invest in other cities besides Chicago, I imagine these factors would also be important for young professionals everywhere.

    What is your specific criteria for rental properties?

    The fist step in purchasing good rental properties is having a set of specific criteria that match your needs and market.

    Don’t overcomplicate it. Use your common sense and life experiences as a framework.

    Run your criteria by your real estate broker and other investors in your market.

    Only after you have come up with a list of important features should you worry about running the numbers.

    Whether you currently own rental properties or are hoping to get started, what factors are most important in your market?

    Let us know in the comments below.